Hofsjökull Volcano
Updated: May 11, 2024 15:31 GMT -
Shield volcano (subglacial) 1782 m (5,846 ft)
Iceland, 64.78°N / -18.92°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Iceland, 64.78°N / -18.92°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
[smaller] [larger]
Effusive eruptions from flank fissures.
Hofsjökull volcano eruptions:
None during historic times.
Latest nearby earthquakes
Time | Mag. / Depth | Distance / Location | |||
May 10, 05:40 pm (Reykjavik) | 1.2 3.3 km | 14 km (8.8 mi) to the N | 28.1 km E of Hveravellir | Info | |
Monday, May 6, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
May 6, 11:56 pm (Reykjavik) | 2.2 2.7 km | 3.2 km (2 mi) to the N | 29.7 km ESE of Hveravellir | Info | |
Sunday, May 5, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
May 5, 11:36 pm (Reykjavik) | 1.5 3.2 km | 14 km (8.4 mi) to the NW | Iceland: 22.7 km E of Hveravellir | Info | |
Thursday, May 2, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
May 2, 05:54 pm (Reykjavik) | 1.5 22 km | 16 km (10.1 mi) to the NW | 28.3 km E of Hveravellir | Info | |
Tuesday, April 30, 2024 GMT (1 quake) | |||||
Apr 30, 11:08 pm (Reykjavik) | 1.0 2.4 km | 29.3 km E of Hveravellir | Info |
Background
Hofsjökull volcano lies along an east-west-trending area connecting the two principal rift zones of Iceland. It bridges the gap between the Reykjanes-Langjökull rift on the west, which terminates at Langjökull, and the eastern zone, which extends NE-ward across east-central Iceland.The roughly 7 x 11 km central caldera of Hofsjökull volcano lies beneath the western part of the massive Hofsjökull icecap. A small Holocene shield volcano is located at the SW margin of the icecap. Flank fissures north and east of the icecap have produced basaltic lava flows during the Holocene.
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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute