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Hengill Volcano

Updated: 9 мая 2024 10:49 GMT -
Crater rows 803 m (2,634 ft)
Исландия, 64.18°N / -21.33°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Last update: 14 мар 2022 (small earthquake swarms under Hengill volcano caused by pumping of water)

The Hengill volcanic system, cutting through Thingvallavatn lake, consists of a series of NE-SW-trending fissure vents, crater rows, and small shield volcanoes occupying a strongly faulted graben.

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Typical eruption style:

Effusive (lava flows).


Hengill volcano eruptions: none confirmed during historic times

Latest nearby earthquakes

ВремяМагнитуда / ГлубинаРасстояние / Местоположение
4 мая 11:55 (Reykjavik)
1.9

6.2 km
27 km к юго-западу 4.1 km SE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более
4 мая 10:00 (Reykjavik)
1.7

6.2 km
3.9 km ESE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более
4 мая 08:07 (Reykjavik)
1.9

5.6 km
27 km к юго-западу 4.1 km SE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более
Понедельник, 29 апреля 2024 GMT (2 земл.)
29 апр 12:43 (Reykjavik)
1.7

5.6 km
5.1 km SE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более
29 апр 05:17 (Reykjavik)
2.9

5.8 km
28 km к юго-западу 4.9 km SE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более
Пятница, 26 апреля 2024 GMT (1 земл.)
26 апр 15:48 (Reykjavik)
2.2

5.6 km
28 km к юго-западу 5.0 km SE of Bláfjallaskáli
Более

Background

Hengill is the easternmost of a series of four closely spaced basaltic fissure systems that cut diagonally across the Reykjanes Peninsula and lies at the triple junction of the Reykjanes Peninsula volcanic zone, the Western volcanic zone, and the South Iceland seismic zone. Postglacial lava flows surface much of the volcanic system. The latest eruption was radiocarbon dated about 1900 years before present. An eruption in the Hellisheidi area once thought to have occurred around 1000 AD at the time of a meeting of the Icelandic parliament at Thingvellir is now known to have occurred at a vent about 5 km away in the Brennisteinsfjöll volcanic system. Geothermally heated greenhouses, hot springs, and geysers are found at the Hveragerdi thermal area.
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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute

Hengill Volcano Photos

Latest satellite images

Hengill satellite image sat1Hengill satellite image sat2

Sat, 25 Feb 2012, 11:05

Hengill volcano (Iceland) activity update: small earthquake swarms under Hengill volcano caused by pumping of water

Стаи небольшое землетрясение произошло в Хенгидль вулкан на 24 и 25 февраля 2012 года. Сейсмическая активность считается быть связаны с гидротермической энергии плоскости Orkuveita Рейкьявик, который по-прежнему насоса вниз воду в этой области. ... Read all
Thu, 19 Jan 2012, 00:01

Hengill volcano (Iceland) activity update: Small earthquake swarm caused by pumping of water

A small earthquake swarm started in Hengill volcano on 17 Jan 2012 in the area of the Orkuveita Reykjavíkur hydrothermal plant that has been pumping down cold water into the ground. So far the largest earthquake is just M2.0 and at depth of around 5 km. Read all

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